Sales & Business Development Blog

Use Consultative Sales Techniques to Win Business Faster

Consultative Selling.

The shift from product selling to solution selling has brought huge benefits, yet also posed big challenges, for sales professionals and selling organisations over the past decade.

The benefits of this shift include:

  • Higher value sales.
  • Greater customer satisfaction.
  • More long-term supplier-customer relationships.

 

However, solution selling has brought the following challenges:

  • More advanced selling skills are required (which implies higher earnings for those with the required skills).
  • Longer sales cycles.
  • Less successful closure rates, i.e. deals slip, get canceled or are lost despite being part of the sales forecast.

The last two points are the biggest reasons why so many sales leaders resist the shift towards solution selling. However, our experience demonstrates that the sales process does not actually have to be longer when selling solutions to clients. Feedback from our sales training courses tells us that an effective consultative sales methodology can make the selling of high value solutions a speedy process and will transform the efficiency of any company’s solution sales force in terms of successfully closing deals on time.

Causes of Failure to Close a High Margin Sale:

Over the hundreds of case studies we have reviewed, we find that the main reasons why sales individuals and sales teams fail to close their deals on time (i.e. in line with their sales forecasts) include:

  • No external pressure or compelling event is driving the client to make a change.
  • The internal pain-points and cost implications facing the client don’t hurt enough to make ‘change’ a real priority.
  • The perceived benefits are not great enough (e.g. return on investment) and are not differentiated from those of the competition.
  • The solution doesn’t actually satisfy the client’s needs (a subset of the above).
  • The risk of the solution is too high for the prospect (e.g. no relevant case studies have been presented, there is insufficient trust, the impact of failure is perceived as being too high).
  • The client doesn’t have the authority to sign the deal (i.e. the sales person is spending time with the wrong contact).
  • The customer never intended to buy from the selling organisation (the client may use the selling organisation as a benchmark to leverage a better deal with a stronger competitor).
  • The decision makers were too busy to sign the deal.

These factors will tend to increase in the number of objections raised by clients, lengthening the sales process and reducing the rate of successful closes unless sales professionals and sales teams develop adequate sales techniques to counter these sales objections. We find that the least common cause was that the prospect organisation didn’t have the budget to sign the contract. Given the current economic climate this is a particularly interesting observation.

Further Analysis:

In observed sales calls and role-play simulations we also found that sales professionals typically:

  • Failed to take the lead in a sales meeting because they failed to start the meeting at a business level with a clear objective to obtain a formal commitment (to a contract, or a project that involved a contract, being signed within an agreed timescale).
  • Were poor at funneling from ‘open’, or ‘semi-open’, (i.e. leading) questions down to closed questions at each phase of the meeting.
  • Didn’t use a compelling event, the cost of “doing nothing” and/or the value of the solution as a pressure to close.
  • Went for the big solution sale in the medium-to-long term but missed the opportunity for immediate wins.
  • Couldn’t bridge the gap between the client’s needs and the selling organisation’s products or services with a value-added solution. In other words, they jumped to a product sale too early and killed the higher value opportunity (and often killed the client’s interest!).

Using a Consultative Selling Approach:

In contrast, our research and experience gained from our sales training courses demonstrates that skilled sales people, who apply a consultative approach to selling, are able to overcome the aforementioned limitations and sales objections with greater ease. They were therefore able to proactively sell their solutions more effectively and efficiently, and they were also able to close their deals in line with their sales forecasts.

We found that consultative selling techniques works in any industry and works just as well in the world of B2B selling as it does in any other scenario whereby companies sell high-value solutions to their personal clients. Hundreds of senior decision-making buyers have told us that they hate Feature, Advantage, Benefit (FAB) selling. It’s what gets a sales person a bad name. Effective selling in today’s world (of far more discerning buyers) has to start with the shaping of the client’s needs and has to drive the need and the urgency of the buyer by using:

  • The external pressure on the client to change.
  • The pain and cost implication of “doing nothing”.
  • The client’s (often unconscious) desire for a better world.

Conclusion:

It is a myth that consultative sales techniques are only appropriate for the longer term (and more complex) solution selling environment. Wherever a company aims to sell a bundled solution (or set of services), consultative selling works – regardless of an individual’s experience or the industry they are selling into. By driving the buyer’s needs and creating urgency with a compelling event, sales professionals can speed up the solution sales process and significantly improve their ability to close sales in line with their forecasts.

Recommended Solution:

Sales people and companies need an efficient and effective methodology for consultative selling that enables them to:

  • Plan and execute the sales introduction and the sales meeting in a way that creates a high-priority need and a compelling urgency to set up the close.
  • Articulate how the value proposition (the value-added solution that the company is offering in terms of compelling business benefits and differentiating advantages) aligns directly to the client’s needs so that the client is compelled to commit to moving forward. This will ensure that a desire for a close is created in the client’s mind.
  • Leverage the urgency, the need and the desire to drive the close of the sale in terms of a sales roadmap (from immediate win to medium and long term higher value solutions).
  • Efficiently repeat the process for any client on a ‘sell-to’ and ‘sell-through’ basis. This structured approach to selling will help you and your company avoid the common causes of failure which sales professionals regularly experience when attempting to close solution sales and will enhance the bottom-line sales performance.
  • Written by: Steve Eungblut, Managing Director of Sterling Chase




2 Comments on “Use Consultative Sales Techniques to Win Business Faster”

  1. There are many similarities how a Doctor approaches a situation and how a good salesperson should; I have been involved in training both professions (right now, I am doing a lot with medical folks).

    If a doctor started the consultation by telling you the F.A.B of a new pill, you would get worried. If you mentioned that you had a headache and, immediately, the Doctor said, “I’ve got just the pill for you”, you would probably run for the door. Medical people at every level, have ‘diagnosis’ as the focus of the consultation; they will ask about your symptoms (pain etc), your lifestyle (drink, smoke, exercise), your worries and stress factors – and so on. There’s a standard questioning model that helps them get the complete picture. The medical people tell me that ‘understanding the patient completely’ enables the doctor to offer the best diagnosis – and subsequently (and it is ‘subsequently’), the best ‘solution’ to the problem. Doctors, like sales people, have to learn to resist the urge to produce a solution before they have the complete picture and the priorities agreed by the ‘patient’. If you think about it, not to do so could be fatal! A sales person selling an inappropriate solution is a bad situation, but a doctor ‘selling’ the wrong medication would be catastrophic.

    I have done simulated patient exercises with Doctors purely on getting a good ‘history’ and making a ‘differential diagnosis’ (diagnosis alternatives). Good consultative selling is similar. The complete diagnosis (with priorities) is made before any mention of a solution and without prejudging what the solution should be.

    My mission right now is to convert my thousands of man years of selling and teaching experience (I thought I would mention that before Steve did!) into ebooks and kindle books. Have a look at http://www.kindlebooksplus.co.uk

  2. William this comment is brilliant and is really appreciated. We use the same analogy and I love it!

    The consultation also works well if the consultant has read notes on you and asks you (the patient) to share/confirm the following:

    a) The external lifestyle pressures and preferences that are important to the patient (this establishes rapport and context).

    b) The negative implications that the symptoms are having on the patient’s lifestyle preferences (this brings out the costs that the symptoms are having upon the patient’s lifestyle).

    c) The positive implications upon lifestyle and quality of life that would result from the symptoms being alleviated (this is the desires or the needs of the patient, and underlines the value and return on investment to be had from a cure).

    The above steps should be replayed back to reach an agreement to work together and to reach a solution that will achieve the confirmed needs (a trial close). These steps represent the first stage (or what we call the left-hand side) of the consultation process. They get the patient to buy into the recommendations which are about to come (and which need commitments from both sides). The recommendations should then be used for the second stage (or what we call the right-hand side) of the consultation. They are:

    a) A strategy of value-added measures for satisfying the aforementioned needs.

    b) The stages of the cure (i.e. the solution), which may include tablets (i.e. the product) but may also include a “change programme” that the patient must buy into. This represents a joint commitment to the solution.

    Consultative selling works in exactly the same way. We call the process of selling from the client’s (or patient’s) world “Selling from the Left®” and we call the process of FAB selling “Selling from the Right”.

    Too many doctors pay mere lip service to the left side of the equation, jumping to the right too quickly during the consultation. This makes the patient feel coerced and undervalued. Sales people do the same and prospects (especially senior ones with big budgets and big egos) hate it! “Selling from the Right” is what gets selling a bad name. Our sales training courses teach sales people to “Sell from the Left®”. This transforms the outcomes and results in a sales road map of high-margin wins. Check out our online sales training programme, Black Belt Selling, to learn how to Sell from the Left® by using consultative sales techniques.

    Many thanks for the comment William.

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